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Which of the following statements about network security in IoT is true?

  1. It is not a major concern.

  2. IoT devices do not require encryption.

  3. Security vulnerabilities can be minimized with proper protocols.

  4. All IoT devices are inherently secure.

The correct answer is: Security vulnerabilities can be minimized with proper protocols.

The statement that security vulnerabilities can be minimized with proper protocols is essential in understanding network security within the Internet of Things (IoT). IoT devices are often deployed in diverse environments and can be exposed to various threats, making security a priority. By implementing appropriate security protocols—such as encryption, authentication, and secure communication—organizations can significantly reduce the risk of unauthorized access or data breaches. Protocols can include industry standards or best practices that address specific vulnerabilities associated with IoT devices. For instance, utilizing secure socket layer (SSL) for data transmission can help protect against eavesdropping and man-in-the-middle attacks. Additionally, regular software updates and the deployment of firewalls can further protect devices from known security threats. Thus, while the landscape of IoT security is complex and constantly evolving, the implementation of proper protocols is a proactive measure that can create a more secure environment for users and devices alike. This underscores the importance of understanding that while IoT devices face significant vulnerabilities, these can be mitigated through effective security strategies.